AAE no planejamento e gestão dos recursos hídricos:

uma visão geral da literatura científica internacional

Authors

  • Simone Mendonça Santos ESSC/USP
  • Amarilis Lucia Casteli Figueiredo Gallardo Escola Politécnica da Universidade de São Paulo

Keywords:

gestão integrada de recursos hídricos, ferramentas analíticas, avaliação ambiental estratégica

Abstract

Recognizing the wide application of SEA and its potential benefits for the integrated management of water resources, this article aimed to analyze the state of the art of applying SEA as an instrument for integrated management of water resources, identifying the main analytical tools used. To this end, a systematic literature review was used to structure a reference base containing scientific articles published from 1992 to 2023. The results demonstrate that SEA focused on planning and managing water resources can count on a broad set of tools analytical, with contributions at almost every stage of the process. Furthermore, multi-criteria analysis, with emphasis on the AHP method, is the analytical tool most described in the literature related to SEA in the planning and management of water resources. The tool has contributions described in the stages of studies and analysis of the environmental base, description and analysis of scenarios and alternatives and; description of mitigation and monitoring measures.

Author Biography

Amarilis Lucia Casteli Figueiredo Gallardo, Escola Politécnica da Universidade de São Paulo

Visiting Researcher na School of Environmental Sciences da University of East Anglia (UK), entre 2022 e 2023. Livre-docência em Planejamento Ambiental pela Escola Politécnica da USP, em 2019. Pós-doutora em Ciências Ambientais pela School of Environmental Sciences da University of East Anglia (UK), em 2009. Doutora em Engenharia pela Escola Politécnica da USP, em 2004. Mestre em Engenharia pela Escola de Engenharia de São Carlos da USP, em 1996. Graduada em Geologia pela Unesp, em 1991. Professora Associada do Departamento de Engenharia Hidráulica e Ambiental da Escola Politécnica da Universidade de São Paulo, desde 2013. Professora Doutora do Programa de Mestrado em Cidades Inteligentes e Sustentáveis da Universidade Nove de Julho, desde 2012. Pesquisadora do Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas, entre 1993 e 2013. Bolsista de produtividade CNPq em Planejamento Urbano e Regional, desde 2018. É Editora Adjunta da Revista Ambiente & Sociedade. Atua como consultora Ad-Hoc do Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq), da Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) e da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes). Atua como pesquisadora e integra o Conselho Deliberativo do Núcleo de Apoio à Pesquisa (NAP) USP Cidades. Atualmente é diretora administrativa da Fundação Centro Tecnológico de Hidráulica (FCTH). É supervisora de pós-doutorado na Escola Politécnica da USP e no Centro de Síntese Cidades Globais do Instituto de Pesquisas Avançadas (IEA) da USP. Desenvolve e orienta pesquisas na área de planejamento e gestão ambiental, com ênfase nos instrumentos de avaliação de impacto de projetos de engenharia, programas e planos (avaliação de impacto ambiental, avaliação ambiental estratégica e avaliação de impactos cumulativos) e de planejamento ambiental aplicado ao planejamento urbano, integrando a agenda de sustentabilidade e serviços ecossistêmicos na tomada de decisão.

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Published

2024-02-28

Issue

Vol. 21 No. 2024 (2024): Water Management Journal in Latin America - REGA - ISSN 2359-1919

Section

Novel Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Revista de Gestão de Água da América Latina (Water Management Journal in Latin America)

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