Avaliação da Influência do Uso e Ocupação do Solo na Qualidade e Ecotoxicidade das Águas de Nascentes em Áreas de Preservação Permanente no Município de Irati-PR
Keywords:
Qualidade da água, uso do solo, ecotoxicidade, daphnia magna, appAbstract
This study investigates the complex relationship between land use and water quality in springs within the Rio das Antas basin, located in the municipality of Irati, Paraná. It highlights the importance of Permanent Preservation Areas (PPAs) in maintaining water resources and native vegetation, as well as the challenges posed by anthropogenic pressures on these ecosystems. The research was conducted on 11 springs, where water samples were collected for physical, chemical, and microbiological analyses following standardized methodologies. Ecotoxicity was assessed using neonates of Daphnia magna. Land use and occupation around the springs were mapped using Google Earth Pro software, categorizing the areas as preserved, urban, agricultural, or exposed soil. The results showed significant variability in the water quality of the springs, with some meeting potability standards and others showing contamination by pathogens. The analysis revealed that water quality is directly linked to land use and occupation in PPAs. This study underscores the importance of PPAs in conserving the water quality of springs and highlights the need for effective public policies for the sustainable management of water resources. The protection and restoration of these areas are crucial to ensuring the availability of quality water, which is essential for life and the balance of ecosystems.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Revista de Gestão de Água da América Latina (Water Management Journal in Latin America)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
When sending the manuscript, notice that:
To be responsible for the other authors, when applicable, as co-responsible for the technical and scientific content of the article according to Article 5 of Brazilian Law N. 9610, regarding Copyright.
All statements published in the manuscript are the sole responsibility of the authors. However, all published material becomes the property of REGA, which reserves the copyright. Therefore, no material published in REGA may be reproduced without the written permission of REGA. All authors of articles submitted to REGA must sign a Copyright Transfer Agreement, which will take effect from the date of acceptance of the article. This term will be requested by REGA prior to the publication of the article. The author responsible for the article will receive, free of charge, the electronic record of the publication (in PDF format).
All articles published open access will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read, download, copy and distribute. Permitted reuse is defined by your choice of one of the following user licenses:
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY): lets others distribute and copy the article, to create extracts, abstracts, and other revised versions, adaptations or derivative works of or from an article (such as a translation), to include in a collective work (such as an anthology), to text or data mine the article, even for commercial purposes, as long as they credit the author(s), do not represent the author as endorsing their adaptation of the article, and do not modify the article in such a way as to damage the author’s honor or reputation.
Author Rights
For open access publishing this journal uses an exclusive licensing agreement. Authors will retain copyright alongside scholarly usage rights and REGA will be granted publishing and distribution rights.
Author Self-Archiving Policy
This journal permits and encourages authors to post items submitted to the journal on personal websites and institutional or funder repositories after publication. The final published PDF version should be used and bibliographic details that credit the publication in this journal should be included.
